Fold induction of human CYP1A2, CYP2B6, and CYP3A4 enzyme activity in 15 lots of cryopreserved hepatocytes from five commercial sources and 3 lots of HepaRG cells from one commercial source
P450 | Cryopreserved Hepatocytes | HepaRG | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lot No. | A1 | A2 | A3 | B1 | B2 | B3 | C1 | C2 | C3 | D1 | D2 | D3 | E1 | E2 | E3 | G1 | G2 | G3 | |
CYP1A2 | 64.4 | 8.5 | 27.7 | 13.7 | 10.7 | 5.5 | 15.7 | 13.8 | 41.3 | 8.5 | 16.8 | 6.0 | 17.1 | 11.1 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 10.2 | 7.1 | |
CYP2B6 | 8.6 | 11.1 | 32.2 | 14.2 | 5.5 | 4.7 | 5.9 | 7.9 | 6.4 | 14.0 | 10.7 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 9.2 | 7.0 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 6.5 | |
CYP3A4 | 66.7 | 3.6 | 45.8 | 4.5 | 8.4 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 20.2 | 9.3 | 12.9 | 3.0 | 8.8 | 39.8 | 5.2 | 9.9 | 13.2 | 13.8 | 13.6 |
The 15 cryopreserved hepatocyte lots supplied by five commercial vendors (A–E) and 3 HepaRG lots supplied by one commercial vendor (G) were cultured; treated with omeprazole, phenobarbital, or rifampicin for 48 h; and used for enzyme assay to measure CYP1A2, CYP2B6, and CYP3A4 enzyme activity, as described in Materials and Methods. Values are shown as mean of duplicate.