TABLE 5

Hepatic OATP inhibition interactions, in vitro to in vivo translation

PerpetratorOATPIn Vitro SubstrateIC50 (µM)Cmax/IC50AUC RatioCmax RatioIn Vivo VictimReference
Ceftolozane1B3Fluo-325% at 1500 µMFDA, 2014al
Ceritinib1B1Estradiol 17-β-glucuronide31.8% at 5 µMFDA, 2014ao
1B3Estradiol 17-β-glucuronide24.1% at 5 µM
Dapagliflozin1B1Estradiol 17-β-glucuronide69.30.005bFDA, 2014j
1B3Cholecystokinin octapeptide80.044b
Dasabuvir1B1N/S0.92.32b,c1.821.36PravastatindFDA, 2014ai
1B3N/S6.60.32b,c2.597.15Rosuvatstatind
Eliglustat1B1Estrone-3-sulfate1500.003bFDA, 2014e
1B3Fluo-31000.004b
Empagliflozin1B1N/S71.80.0091.000.95SimvastatinFDA, 2014n
1B3N/S58.60.012
Idelalisib1B1N/S100.46b,c1.111.21RosuvastatinFDA, 2014an
1B3N/S70.66b,c
Ledipasvir1B1Fluo-33.50.29cN/T; Re < 1.25FDA, 2014k
1B3Fluo-36.50.15cN/T; Re < 1.25
Netupitant1B1Estrone-3-sulfate22% at 30 µMFDA, 2014a
1B3Fluo-344% at 30 µM
Olaparib1B1N/S20.30.9cN/T; Re = 1.16FDA, 2014s
1B3N/S25% at 100 µM
Paritaprevir1B1N/S0.03161.9b,c1.821.36PravastatindFDA, 2014ai
1B3N/S0.017112.9b,c2.597.15Rosuvatstatind
Suvorexant1B1Pitavastatin48% at 10 µMFDA, 2014c
Tazobactam1B3Fluo-332.3% at 500 μg/mlFDA, 2014al
Tedizolid (phosphate)1B1Estradiol 17-β-glucuronide29% at 30 µMaFDA, 2014ad
Vorapaxar1B1Pitavastatin31% at 10 µMFDA, 2014am
1B3Bromsulphthalein45% at 10 µM
  • N/S, not specified; N/T, not tested.

  • a Follow-up experiments showed no inhibition.bRatio was calculated by the DIDB Editorial Team.

  • c Values exceed the FDA cut-off value of 0.1.

  • d Perpetrator was administered as the combination drug.

  • e R = 1 + (fu × Iin,max/IC50).