TABLE 2

Kinetic parameters for the formation of 1,2 diol, 21(R)-OH montelukast, 21(S)-OH montelukast, and 25-OH montelukast from montelukast in expressed in CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP3A4

The kinetic parameters for the formation of montelukast metabolites were estimated by fitting the velocity versus substrate concentration to a single-site Michaelis-Menten equation.

CYP2C8CYP2C9CYP3A4
MetabolitesVmaxKmCLintVmaxKmCLintVmaxKmCLint
Montelukast 1,2 diol0.0150.310.050.0480.530.091
21(R)-OH montelukast0.0113.410.003
21(S)-OH montelukast0.0023.250.0007
25-OH montelukast0.0020.330.0060.0050.590.0090.0023.890.0006
  • Vmax, pmol/min per picomole of protein; Km, μM; Clint, μl/min per picomole of protein