TABLE 5

Concentration and AUC data of catabolites in serum

Concentrations (nanomolar) and pharmacokinetic parameters of metabolites in serum of tumor-bearing nude rats following a single intravenous administration of nominal 10 mg/kg [3H]DM1-LNL897. Data were derived from SEC-LC with off-line radiodetection obtained after injection of extracted serum.

Metabolite/ComponentSample Collection TimeExposure
1 Hour24 Hours96 Hours168 HoursAUC0–168hPercentage of AUC0–168hAUCinf
nMnMnMnMnM·h%nM·h
P1 (front peak)5.812.470.7540.2152490.395262
P1.8 (front peak)0.7000.4080.1580.032140.30.064042.1
M7 (cysteine conjugate)1.580.5150.1660.046357.10.090759.9
M2a (LYS-MCC-DM1)ND0.4080.2320.067638.50.061142.5
M6 (Maysine)1.060.4190.1160.024841.90.066443.1
M1a (MCC-DM1)1.720.327NDND36.20.0575
M5 (derivatized DM1)b16.32.930.8210.1894000.635410
Sum of additional metabolitesc2.230.1990.2300.089556.00.088860.6
Total components detected13.14.741.660.4755190.824549
Lost during sample processingd144358820567.462,46999.2NC
Total components in original sample145659320767.962,98810067,500
  • NC, not calculated; ND, not detected.

  • a Peaks were identified by retention time only.

  • b DM1-NEM measured after TCEP treatment is shown in italic (corresponds to possible disulfide-bonded DM1 with endogenous components in serum).

  • c Corresponds to the sum of the residual RA measured in each radiochromatogram.

  • d Including ADCs and/or aggregates/complexes.