TABLE 6

Summary of efavirenz DDI predictions

Dose (Duration)Predicted DDI (AUCR)Observed DDI (AUCR)
R3RISNet EffectSimCYPAUCR Change
mg
Compound
 Carbamazepine200-4000.150.690.640.480.64
 Ezetimibe100.870.991.001.000.91
100.870.991.001.001.1
 Indinavir2000.530.820.931.120.81
 Itraconazole12501.001.001.001.041.0
 Nelfinavir7500.210.800.871.020.83
7500.210.800.921.021.0
7500.210.800.921.011.1
 Nevirapine4000.200.690.650.860.71
 Rifampin4500.130.660.480.810.61
6000.120.650.440.790.44
6000.12NANA0.870.63
10.5 mg/kg0.12NANA0.940.78
6000.12NANA0.920.82
 Ritonavir 1000.200.940.970.851.0
 Saquinavir16000.320.930.961.00.89
Prediction error (GMFE)a3.251.121.091.22
 True positives10010010033
 True negatives1910010063
 False positives70000
 False negatives00067
  • NA, not applicable (data were not included in the prediction, since efavirenz was administered as multiple doses prior to dosing with precipitant drugs).

  • a Percent of clinical trials that were predicted as false negative, false positive, true negative, or true positive with respect to induction based on the 0.8-fold cutoff criterion.