TABLE 2

Comparison of inhibitory potentials of known PEPT1 substrates on LY2140023 and Gly-Sar uptake

CompoundsIC50 against Gly-SarAIC50 against LY2140023IC50 against LY2140023Mean IC50 against LY2140023
mMmMmMmM
ALA0.78 ± 0.261.77 ± 0.211.56 ± 0.221.67
Captopril5.64 ± 0.8113.45 ± 2.1622.58 ± 3.2618.02
Cefadroxil1.88 ± 0.354.05 ± 0.445.93 ± 1.474.99
Cephalexin11.1 ± 1.9814.27 ± 3.2312.95 ± 1.0413.61
Enalapril2.13 ± 0.3610.97 ± 2.6410.35 ± 0.4210.66
Gly-SarN.A.1.29 ± 0.260.69 ± 0.170.99
L- DOPA14.9 ± 2.4525.27 ± 2.5726.52 ± 9.3825.90
Valacyclovir0.74B0.41 ± 0.050.50 ± 0.110.46
LY21400230.018C
  • A Values of IC50 against Gly-Sar (50 μM) were obtained from Zhang et al. (2004) except for valacyclovir.

  • B The Ki value for valacyclovir was obtained from Ganapathy et al. (1998).

  • C The mean IC50 values from two separate experiments, 0.023 ±0.09 and 0.013 ± 0.07 mM.