TABLE 1

Identity of drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters positively identified in EV isolated from human biofluids

FamilyEnzymeProtein ReportedReferencemRNA ReportedReference
P4501A1Yes(Kumar et al., 2017)
1A2Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Achour et al., 2021)
2A6Yes(Kumar et al., 2017)Yes(Kumar et al., 2017)
2B1Yes(Kumar et al., 2017)Yes(Kumar et al., 2017)
2B6Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
2C8Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
2C9Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Achour et al., 2021)
2C19Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Achour et al., 2021)
2D6Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Moon et al., 2011)Yes(Achour et al., 2021)
2E1Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Kumar et al., 2017)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Kumar et al., 2017)
2J2Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
3A4Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Rodrigues et al., 2021; Kumar et al., 2017)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Kumar et al., 2017; Achour et al., 2021)
3A5Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Achour et al., 2021)
UGT1A1Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Achour et al., 2021)
1A3Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
1A4Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
1A6Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
1A9Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Achour et al., 2021)
2B4Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Achour et al., 2021)
2B7Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019; Achour et al., 2021)
2B10Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
2B15Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)Yes(Rowland et al., 2019)
OATP1B1Yes(Rodrigues et al., 2021)Yes(Achour et al., 2021)
1B3Yes(Rodrigues et al., 2021)
ABCB1Yes(Achour et al., 2021)
G2Yes(Achour et al., 2021)
C2Yes(Achour et al., 2021)