Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry for robust, high-throughput quantitative analysis of an automated metabolic stability assay, with simultaneous determination of metabolic data

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2006;20(5):851-7. doi: 10.1002/rcm.2385.

Abstract

The application of ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC/TOFMS) for high-throughput analysis of a 96-well plate based metabolic stability assay has been investigated. Full-scan data were acquired, with run times of 2.5-3.5 min, from which narrow window extracted ion chromatograms were generated, producing quantitative data for the test compound equivalent to that obtained by high-performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometric detection on a triple quadrupole instrument (HPLC/MS/MS). Sensitivity and mass accuracy were maintained over the analysis of >300 samples. Additionally, the UPLC/TOFMS datasets obtained gave access to metabolic route information, at no cost in terms of sensitivity for the test compound.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Diazepam / metabolism*
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical / methods
  • Drug Stability
  • Enkephalin, Leucine / metabolism*
  • Imipramine / metabolism*
  • Neurotransmitter Agents / metabolism*
  • Psychotropic Drugs / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods*

Substances

  • Neurotransmitter Agents
  • Psychotropic Drugs
  • Enkephalin, Leucine
  • Imipramine
  • Diazepam