“Nonhedonic” food motivation in humans involves dopamine in the dorsal striatum and methylphenidate amplifies this effect

…, C Wong, SJ Gatley, AN Gifford, YS Ding, N Pappas - Synapse, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The drive for food is one of the most powerful of human and animal behaviors. Dopamine, a
neurotransmitter involved with motivation and reward, its believed to regulate food intake in …

123I-labeled AM251: a radioiodinated ligand which binds in vivo to mouse brain cannabinoid CB1 receptors

SJ Gatley, AN Gifford, ND Volkow, R Lan… - European journal of …, 1996 - Elsevier
We have investigated the binding of 123 I-labeled N-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide
(AM251), an analog of the …

[PDF][PDF] A feedback regulatory loop between G3P and lipid transfer proteins DIR1 and AZI1 mediates azelaic-acid-induced systemic immunity

…, MK Mandal, C Wang, B Chanda, AN Gifford… - Cell Reports, 2013 - cell.com
Systemic acquired resistance (SAR), a highly desirable form of plant defense, provides
broad-spectrum immunity against diverse pathogens. The recent identification of seemingly …

Electrically evoked acetylcholine release from hippocampal slices is inhibited by the cannabinoid receptor agonist, WIN 55212-2, and is potentiated by the …

AN Gifford, CR Ashby - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental …, 1996 - ASPET
This study examined the effect of the cannabinoid receptor agonist, WIN 55212-2, on the
electrically evoked release of [14C]acetylcholine (ACh) from superfused brain slices from the …

[HTML][HTML] Arabidopsis AZI1 family proteins mediate signal mobilization for systemic defence priming

NM Cecchini, K Steffes, MR Schläppi, AN Gifford… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Priming is a major mechanism behind the immunological ‘memory’ observed during two key
plant systemic defences: systemic acquired resistance (SAR) and induced systemic …

Binding of the non-classical cannabinoid CP 55,940, and the diarylpyrazole AM251 to rodent brain cannabinoid receptors

SJ Gatley, R Lan, B Pyatt, AN Gifford, ND Volkow… - Life sciences, 1997 - Elsevier
The binding of [ 123 I]AM251 (a radioiodinated analog of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor
antagonist SR141716A) was compared to that of [ 3 H]CP 55,940 in mouse and rat brain …

Dopamine-transporter occupancy after intravenous doses of cocaine and methylphenidate in mice and humans

SJ Gatley, ND Volkow, AN Gifford, JS Fowler… - …, 1999 - Springer
Objectives: Recent studies using positron emission tomography (PET) have established the
relationship between an intravenous dose of cocaine and the percentage occupancy of the …

Blockade of striatal dopamine transporters by intravenous methylphenidate is not sufficient to induce self-reports of “high”

…, YS Ding, SL Dewey, R Hitzemann, AN Gifford… - … of Pharmacology and …, 1999 - ASPET
The reinforcing effects of cocaine and methylphenidate have been linked to their ability to
block dopamine transporters (DAT). Using positron emission tomography (PET), we previously …

Imaging the brain marijuana receptor: development of a radioligand that binds to cannabinoid CB1 receptors in vivo

…, N Pappas, P King, CT Wong, AN Gifford… - Journal of …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
The major active ingredient of marijuana, (−)‐Δ 9 ‐tetrahydrocannabinol, exerts its psychoactive
effects via binding to cannabinoid CB1 receptors, which are widely distributed in the …

Large receptor reserve for cannabinoid actions in the central nervous system

AN Gifford, M Bruneus, SJ Gatley, R Lan… - … of Pharmacology and …, 1999 - ASPET
The receptor occupancy required to produce cannabinoid effects in the central nervous system
was determined in both a neurochemical and a behavioral assay for cannabinoid actions…